diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/client/DocServer.ts')
-rw-r--r-- | src/client/DocServer.ts | 327 |
1 files changed, 277 insertions, 50 deletions
diff --git a/src/client/DocServer.ts b/src/client/DocServer.ts index 652a9b701..e8f1aa1b8 100644 --- a/src/client/DocServer.ts +++ b/src/client/DocServer.ts @@ -1,37 +1,139 @@ import * as OpenSocket from 'socket.io-client'; -import { MessageStore } from "./../server/Message"; +import { MessageStore, Diff } from "./../server/Message"; import { Opt } from '../new_fields/Doc'; import { Utils, emptyFunction } from '../Utils'; import { SerializationHelper } from './util/SerializationHelper'; import { RefField } from '../new_fields/RefField'; import { Id, HandleUpdate } from '../new_fields/FieldSymbols'; +/** + * This class encapsulates the transfer and cross-client synchronization of + * data stored only in documents (RefFields). In the process, it also + * creates and maintains a cache of documents so that they can be accessed + * more efficiently. Currently, there is no cache eviction scheme in place. + * + * NOTE: while this class is technically abstracted to work with any [RefField], because + * [Doc] instances are the only [RefField] we need / have implemented at the moment, the documentation + * will treat all data used here as [Doc]s + * + * Any time we want to write a new field to the database (via the server) + * or update ourselves based on the server's update message, that occurs here + */ export namespace DocServer { + // a document cache for efficient document retrieval const _cache: { [id: string]: RefField | Promise<Opt<RefField>> } = {}; + // the handle / client side endpoint of the web socket (https://bit.ly/2TeALea for more info) connection established with the server const _socket = OpenSocket(`${window.location.protocol}//${window.location.hostname}:4321`); + // this client's distinct GUID created at initialization const GUID: string = Utils.GenerateGuid(); + // indicates whether or not a document is currently being udpated, and, if so, its id + let updatingId: string | undefined; - export function makeReadOnly() { - _CreateField = field => { - _cache[field[Id]] = field; - }; - _UpdateField = emptyFunction; - _respondToUpdate = emptyFunction; - } - + /** + * A convenience method. Prepends the full path (i.e. http://localhost:1050) to the + * requested extension + * @param extension the specified sub-path to append to the window origin + */ export function prepend(extension: string): string { return window.location.origin + extension; } - export function DeleteDatabase() { - Utils.Emit(_socket, MessageStore.DeleteAll, {}); + export namespace Control { + + let _isReadOnly = false; + export function makeReadOnly() { + if (_isReadOnly) return; + _isReadOnly = true; + _CreateField = field => { + _cache[field[Id]] = field; + }; + _UpdateField = emptyFunction; + _RespondToUpdate = emptyFunction; + } + + export function makeEditable() { + if (!_isReadOnly) return; + location.reload(); + } + + export function isReadOnly() { return _isReadOnly; } + } + export namespace Util { + + /** + * Whenever the server sends us its handshake message on our + * websocket, we use the above function to return the handshake. + */ + Utils.AddServerHandler(_socket, MessageStore.Foo, onConnection); + + /** + * This function emits a message (with this client's + * unique GUID) to the server + * indicating that this client has connected + */ + function onConnection() { + _socket.emit(MessageStore.Bar.Message, GUID); + } + + /** + * Emits a message to the server that wipes + * all documents in the database. + */ + export function deleteDatabase() { + Utils.emit(_socket, MessageStore.DeleteAll, {}); + } + + /** + * This disables this client's ability to write new fields, + * update existing fields, and update and reflect the changes if + * other clients update shared fields. Thus, the client can only read + * a static snapshot of their workspaces + * + * Currently this is conditionally called in MainView.tsx when analyzing + * the document's url. + */ + export function makeReadOnly() { + _CreateField = field => { + _cache[field[Id]] = field; + }; + _UpdateField = emptyFunction; + _RespondToUpdate = emptyFunction; + } + + } + + // RETRIEVE DOCS FROM SERVER + + /** + * Given a single Doc GUID, this utility function will asynchronously attempt to fetch the id's associated + * field, first looking in the RefField cache and then communicating with + * the server if the document has not been cached. + * @param id the id of the requested document + */ export async function GetRefField(id: string): Promise<Opt<RefField>> { + // an initial pass through the cache to determine whether the document needs to be fetched, + // is already in the process of being fetched or already exists in the + // cache let cached = _cache[id]; if (cached === undefined) { - const prom = Utils.EmitCallback(_socket, MessageStore.GetRefField, id).then(async fieldJson => { + // NOT CACHED => we'll have to send a request to the server + + // synchronously, we emit a single callback to the server requesting the serialized (i.e. represented by a string) + // field for the given ids. This returns a promise, which, when resolved, indicates the the JSON serialized version of + // the field has been returned from the server + const getSerializedField = Utils.emitCallback(_socket, MessageStore.GetRefField, id); + + // when the serialized RefField has been received, go head and begin deserializing it into an object. + // Here, once deserialized, we also invoke .proto to 'load' the document's prototype, which ensures that all + // future .proto calls on the Doc won't have to go farther than the cache to get their actual value. + const deserializeField = getSerializedField.then(async fieldJson => { + // deserialize const field = SerializationHelper.Deserialize(fieldJson); + // either way, overwrite or delete any promises cached at this id (that we inserted as flags + // to indicate that the field was in the process of being fetched). Now everything + // should be an actual value within or entirely absent from the cache. if (field !== undefined) { await field.proto; _cache[id] = field; @@ -40,45 +142,98 @@ export namespace DocServer { } return field; }); - _cache[id] = prom; - return prom; + // here, indicate that the document associated with this id is currently + // being retrieved and cached + _cache[id] = deserializeField; + return deserializeField; } else if (cached instanceof Promise) { + // BEING RETRIEVED AND CACHED => some other caller previously (likely recently) called GetRefField(s), + // and requested the document I'm looking for. Shouldn't fetch again, just + // return this promise which will resolve to the field itself (see 7) return cached; } else { + // CACHED => great, let's just return the cached field we have return cached; } } + /** + * Given a list of Doc GUIDs, this utility function will asynchronously attempt to each id's associated + * field, first looking in the RefField cache and then communicating with + * the server if the document has not been cached. + * @param ids the ids that map to the reqested documents + */ export async function GetRefFields(ids: string[]): Promise<{ [id: string]: Opt<RefField> }> { const requestedIds: string[] = []; const waitingIds: string[] = []; const promises: Promise<Opt<RefField>>[] = []; const map: { [id: string]: Opt<RefField> } = {}; + + // 1) an initial pass through the cache to determine + // i) which documents need to be fetched + // ii) which are already in the process of being fetched + // iii) which already exist in the cache for (const id of ids) { const cached = _cache[id]; if (cached === undefined) { + // NOT CACHED => we'll have to send a request to the server requestedIds.push(id); } else if (cached instanceof Promise) { + // BEING RETRIEVED AND CACHED => some other caller previously (likely recently) called GetRefField(s), + // and requested one of the documents I'm looking for. Shouldn't fetch again, just + // wait until this promise is resolved (see 7) promises.push(cached); waitingIds.push(id); } else { + // CACHED => great, let's just add it to the field map map[id] = cached; } } - const prom = Utils.EmitCallback(_socket, MessageStore.GetRefFields, requestedIds).then(fields => { + + // 2) synchronously, we emit a single callback to the server requesting the serialized (i.e. represented by a string) + // fields for the given ids. This returns a promise, which, when resolved, indicates that all the JSON serialized versions of + // the fields have been returned from the server + const getSerializedFields: Promise<any> = Utils.emitCallback(_socket, MessageStore.GetRefFields, requestedIds); + + // 3) when the serialized RefFields have been received, go head and begin deserializing them into objects. + // Here, once deserialized, we also invoke .proto to 'load' the documents' prototypes, which ensures that all + // future .proto calls on the Doc won't have to go farther than the cache to get their actual value. + const deserializeFields = getSerializedFields.then(async fields => { const fieldMap: { [id: string]: RefField } = {}; + const protosToLoad: any = []; for (const field of fields) { if (field !== undefined) { - fieldMap[field.id] = SerializationHelper.Deserialize(field); + // deserialize + let deserialized: any = SerializationHelper.Deserialize(field); + fieldMap[field.id] = deserialized; + // adds to a list of promises that will be awaited asynchronously + protosToLoad.push(deserialized.proto); } } - + // this actually handles the loading of prototypes + await Promise.all(protosToLoad); return fieldMap; }); - requestedIds.forEach(id => _cache[id] = prom.then(fields => fields[id])); - const fields = await prom; + + // 4) here, for each of the documents we've requested *ourselves* (i.e. weren't promises or found in the cache) + // we set the value at the field's id to a promise that will resolve to the field. + // When we find that promises exist at keys in the cache, THIS is where they were set, just by some other caller (method). + // The mapping in the .then call ensures that when other callers await these promises, they'll + // get the resolved field + requestedIds.forEach(id => _cache[id] = deserializeFields.then(fields => fields[id])); + + // 5) at this point, all fields have a) been returned from the server and b) been deserialized into actual Field objects whose + // prototype documents, if any, have also been fetched and cached. + const fields = await deserializeFields; + + // 6) with this confidence, we can now go through and update the cache at the ids of the fields that + // we explicitly had to fetch. To finish it off, we add whatever value we've come up with for a given + // id to the soon-to-be-returned field mapping. requestedIds.forEach(id => { const field = fields[id]; + // either way, overwrite or delete any promises (that we inserted as flags + // to indicate that the field was in the process of being fetched). Now everything + // should be an actual value within or entirely absent from the cache. if (field !== undefined) { _cache[id] = field; } else { @@ -86,70 +241,142 @@ export namespace DocServer { } map[id] = field; }); - await Promise.all(requestedIds.map(async id => { - const field = fields[id]; - if (field) { - await (field as any).proto; - } - })); - const otherFields = await Promise.all(promises); - waitingIds.forEach((id, index) => map[id] = otherFields[index]); + + // 7) those promises we encountered in the else if of 1), which represent + // other callers having already submitted a request to the server for (a) document(s) + // in which we're interested, must still be awaited so that we can return the proper + // values for those as well. + // + // fortunately, those other callers will also hit their own version of 6) and clean up + // the shared cache when these promises resolve, so all we have to do is... + const otherCallersFetching = await Promise.all(promises); + // ...extract the RefFields returned from the resolution of those promises and add them to our + // own map. + waitingIds.forEach((id, index) => map[id] = otherCallersFetching[index]); + + // now, we return our completed mapping from all of the ids that were passed into the method + // to their actual RefField | undefined values. This return value either becomes the input + // argument to the caller's promise (i.e. GetRefFields(["_id1_", "_id2_", "_id3_"]).then(map => //do something with map...)) + // or it is the direct return result if the promise is awaited (i.e. let fields = await GetRefFields(["_id1_", "_id2_", "_id3_"])). return map; } - let _UpdateField = (id: string, diff: any) => { - if (id === updatingId) { - return; - } - Utils.Emit(_socket, MessageStore.UpdateField, { id, diff }); - }; + // WRITE A NEW DOCUMENT TO THE SERVER - export function UpdateField(id: string, diff: any) { - _UpdateField(id, diff); + /** + * A wrapper around the function local variable _createField. + * This allows us to swap in different executions while comfortably + * calling the same function throughout the code base (such as in Util.makeReadonly()) + * @param field the [RefField] to be serialized and sent to the server to be stored in the database + */ + export function CreateField(field: RefField) { + _CreateField(field); } + /** + * The default behavior for field creation. This inserts the [Doc] instance + * in the cache at its id, serializes the [Doc]'s initial state + * and finally sends that seruialized data to the server. + * @param field the [RefField] to be serialized and sent to the server to be stored in the database + */ let _CreateField = (field: RefField) => { _cache[field[Id]] = field; const initialState = SerializationHelper.Serialize(field); - Utils.Emit(_socket, MessageStore.CreateField, initialState); + Utils.emit(_socket, MessageStore.CreateField, initialState); }; - export function CreateField(field: RefField) { - _CreateField(field); + // NOTIFY THE SERVER OF AN UPDATE TO A DOC'S STATE + + /** + * A wrapper around the function local variable _emitFieldUpdate. + * This allows us to swap in different executions while comfortably + * calling the same function throughout the code base (such as in Util.makeReadonly()) + * @param id the id of the [Doc] whose state has been updated in our client + * @param updatedState the new value of the document. At some point, this + * should actually be a proper diff, to improve efficiency + */ + export function UpdateField(id: string, updatedState: any) { + _UpdateField(id, updatedState); } - let updatingId: string | undefined; - let _respondToUpdate = (diff: any) => { + /** + * The default behavior for indicating to the server that we've locally updated + * a document. + * @param id the id of the [Doc] whose state has been updated in our client + * @param updatedState the new value of the document. At some point, this + * should actually be a proper diff, to improve efficiency + */ + let _UpdateField = (id: string, updatedState: any) => { + // don't emit a duplicate message if the server is already + // (asynchronously) still updating this document's state. + if (id === updatingId) { + return; + } + // creates the diff object to send to the server + let diff: Diff = { id, diff: updatedState }; + // emit this diff to notify server + Utils.emit(_socket, MessageStore.UpdateField, diff); + }; + + // RESPOND TO THE SERVER'S INDICATION THAT A DOC'S STATE HAS BEEN UPDATED + + /** + * Whenever the client receives an update, execute the + * current behavior. + */ + Utils.AddServerHandler(_socket, MessageStore.UpdateField, RespondToUpdate); + + /** + * A wrapper around the function local variable _respondToUpdate. + * This allows us to swap in different executions while comfortably + * calling the same function throughout the code base (such as in Util.makeReadonly()) + * @param diff kept as [any], but actually the [Diff] object sent from the server containing + * the [Doc]'s id and its new state + */ + function RespondToUpdate(diff: any) { + _RespondToUpdate(diff); + } + + /** + * The default behavior for responding to another client's indication + * that it has updated the state of a [Doc] that is also in use by + * this client + * @param diff kept as [any], but actually the [Diff] object sent from the server containing + * the [Doc]'s id and its new state + */ + let _RespondToUpdate = (diff: any) => { const id = diff.id; + // to be valid, the Diff object must reference + // a document's id if (id === undefined) { return; } - const field = _cache[id]; const update = (f: Opt<RefField>) => { + // if the RefField is absent from the cache or + // its promise in the cache resolves to undefined, there + // can't be anything to update if (f === undefined) { return; } + // extract this Doc's update handler const handler = f[HandleUpdate]; if (handler) { + // set the 'I'm currently updating this Doc' flag updatingId = id; handler.call(f, diff.diff); + // reset to indicate no ongoing updates updatingId = undefined; } }; + // check the cache for the field + const field = _cache[id]; if (field instanceof Promise) { + // if the field is still being retrieved, update when the promise is resolved field.then(update); } else { + // otherwise, just execute the update update(field); } }; - function respondToUpdate(diff: any) { - _respondToUpdate(diff); - } - - function connected() { - _socket.emit(MessageStore.Bar.Message, GUID); - } - Utils.AddServerHandler(_socket, MessageStore.Foo, connected); - Utils.AddServerHandler(_socket, MessageStore.UpdateField, respondToUpdate); }
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