diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'src/server/Session/session.ts')
-rw-r--r-- | src/server/Session/session.ts | 867 |
1 files changed, 557 insertions, 310 deletions
diff --git a/src/server/Session/session.ts b/src/server/Session/session.ts index a3e6c4e16..ec3d46ac1 100644 --- a/src/server/Session/session.ts +++ b/src/server/Session/session.ts @@ -1,439 +1,686 @@ -import { red, cyan, green, yellow, magenta, blue } from "colors"; -import { on, fork, setupMaster, Worker, isMaster } from "cluster"; +import { red, cyan, green, yellow, magenta, blue, white, Color, grey, gray, black } from "colors"; +import { on, fork, setupMaster, Worker, isMaster, isWorker } from "cluster"; import { get } from "request-promise"; import { Utils } from "../../Utils"; import Repl, { ReplAction } from "../repl"; import { readFileSync } from "fs"; import { validate, ValidationError } from "jsonschema"; import { configurationSchema } from "./session_config_schema"; +import { exec, ExecOptions } from "child_process"; /** - * This namespace relies on NodeJS's cluster module, which allows a parent (master) process to share - * code with its children (workers). A simple `isMaster` flag indicates who is trying to access - * the code, and thus determines the functionality that actually gets invoked (checked by the caller, not internally). - * - * Think of the master thread as a factory, and the workers as the helpers that actually run the server. - * - * So, when we run `npm start`, given the appropriate check, initializeMaster() is called in the parent process - * This will spawn off its own child process (by default, mirrors the execution path of its parent), - * in which initializeWorker() is invoked. - */ + * This namespace relies on NodeJS's cluster module, which allows a parent (master) process to share + * code with its children (workers). A simple `isMaster` flag indicates who is trying to access + * the code, and thus determines the functionality that actually gets invoked (checked by the caller, not internally). + * + * Think of the master thread as a factory, and the workers as the helpers that actually run the server. + * + * So, when we run `npm start`, given the appropriate check, initializeMaster() is called in the parent process + * This will spawn off its own child process (by default, mirrors the execution path of its parent), + * in which initializeWorker() is invoked. + */ export namespace Session { + type ColorLabel = "yellow" | "red" | "cyan" | "green" | "blue" | "magenta" | "grey" | "gray" | "white" | "black"; + const colorMapping: Map<ColorLabel, Color> = new Map([ + ["yellow", yellow], + ["red", red], + ["cyan", cyan], + ["green", green], + ["blue", blue], + ["magenta", magenta], + ["grey", grey], + ["gray", gray], + ["white", white], + ["black", black] + ]); + export abstract class AppliedSessionAgent { + // the following two methods allow the developer to create a custom + // session and use the built in customization options for each thread + protected abstract async launchMonitor(): Promise<Session.Monitor>; + protected abstract async launchServerWorker(): Promise<Session.ServerWorker>; + private launched = false; - protected sessionMonitorRef: Session.Monitor | undefined; + public killSession = (reason: string, graceful = true, errorCode = 0) => { + const target = isMaster ? this.sessionMonitor : this.serverWorker; + target.killSession(reason, graceful, errorCode); + } + + private sessionMonitorRef: Session.Monitor | undefined; public get sessionMonitor(): Session.Monitor { if (!isMaster) { - throw new Error("Cannot access the session monitor directly from the server worker thread"); + this.serverWorker.sendMonitorAction("kill", { + graceful: false, + reason: "Cannot access the session monitor directly from the server worker thread.", + errorCode: 1 + }); + throw new Error(); } return this.sessionMonitorRef!; } - public set sessionMonitor(monitor: Session.Monitor) { - if (!isMaster) { - throw new Error("Cannot set the session monitor directly from the server worker thread"); - } - this.sessionMonitorRef = monitor; - } - protected serverWorkerRef: Session.ServerWorker | undefined; + private serverWorkerRef: Session.ServerWorker | undefined; public get serverWorker(): Session.ServerWorker { if (isMaster) { throw new Error("Cannot access the server worker directly from the session monitor thread"); } return this.serverWorkerRef!; } - public set serverWorker(worker: Session.ServerWorker) { - if (isMaster) { - throw new Error("Cannot set the server worker directly from the session monitor thread"); - } - this.serverWorkerRef = worker; - } public async launch(): Promise<void> { if (!this.launched) { this.launched = true; - await this.launchImplementation(); + if (isMaster) { + this.sessionMonitorRef = await this.launchMonitor(); + } else { + this.serverWorkerRef = await this.launchServerWorker(); + } } else { throw new Error("Cannot launch a session thread more than once per process."); } } - protected abstract async launchImplementation(): Promise<void>; + } + + interface Identifier { + text: string; + color: ColorLabel; + } + interface Identifiers { + master: Identifier; + worker: Identifier; + exec: Identifier; } interface Configuration { showServerOutput: boolean; - masterIdentifier: string; - workerIdentifier: string; + identifiers: Identifiers; ports: { [description: string]: number }; - pollingRoute: string; - pollingIntervalSeconds: number; - pollingFailureTolerance: number; - [key: string]: any; + polling: { + route: string; + intervalSeconds: number; + failureTolerance: number; + }; } - const defaultConfiguration: Configuration = { + const defaultConfig: Configuration = { showServerOutput: false, - masterIdentifier: yellow("__monitor__:"), - workerIdentifier: magenta("__server__:"), + identifiers: { + master: { + text: "__monitor__", + color: "yellow" + }, + worker: { + text: "__server__", + color: "magenta" + }, + exec: { + text: "__exec__", + color: "green" + } + }, ports: { server: 3000 }, - pollingRoute: "/", - pollingIntervalSeconds: 30, - pollingFailureTolerance: 1 + polling: { + route: "/", + intervalSeconds: 30, + failureTolerance: 0 + } }; - export interface Monitor { - log: (...optionalParams: any[]) => void; - restartServer: () => void; - setPort: (port: "server" | "socket" | string, value: number, immediateRestart: boolean) => void; - killSession: (graceful?: boolean) => never; - addReplCommand: (basename: string, argPatterns: (RegExp | string)[], action: ReplAction) => void; - addChildMessageHandler: (message: string, handler: ActionHandler) => void; - } + export type ExitHandler = (reason: Error | boolean) => void | Promise<void>; - export interface ServerWorker { - killSession: () => void; - addExitHandler: (handler: ExitHandler) => void; - } + export namespace Monitor { - export interface MonitorNotifierHooks { - key?: (key: string, masterLog: (...optionalParams: any[]) => void) => boolean | Promise<boolean>; - crash?: (error: Error, masterLog: (...optionalParams: any[]) => void) => boolean | Promise<boolean>; - } + export interface NotifierHooks { + key?: (key: string) => (boolean | Promise<boolean>); + crash?: (error: Error) => (boolean | Promise<boolean>); + } - export interface SessionAction { - message: string; - args: any; - } + export interface Action { + message: string; + args: any; + } + + export type ServerMessageHandler = (action: Action) => void | Promise<void>; - export type ExitHandler = (reason: Error | null) => void | Promise<void>; - export type ActionHandler = (action: SessionAction) => void | Promise<void>; - export interface EmailTemplate { - subject: string; - body: string; } - function loadAndValidateConfiguration(): Configuration { - try { - console.log(timestamp(), cyan("validating configuration...")); - const configuration: Configuration = JSON.parse(readFileSync('./session.config.json', 'utf8')); - const options = { - throwError: true, - allowUnknownAttributes: false - }; - // ensure all necessary and no excess information is specified by the configuration file - validate(configuration, configurationSchema, options); - let formatMaster = true; - let formatWorker = true; - Object.keys(defaultConfiguration).forEach(property => { - if (!configuration[property]) { - if (property === "masterIdentifier") { - formatMaster = false; - } else if (property === "workerIdentifier") { - formatWorker = false; + /** + * Validates and reads the configuration file, accordingly builds a child process factory + * and spawns off an initial process that will respawn as predecessors die. + */ + export class Monitor { + + private static count = 0; + private exitHandlers: ExitHandler[] = []; + private readonly notifiers: Monitor.NotifierHooks | undefined; + private readonly config: Configuration; + private onMessage: { [message: string]: Monitor.ServerMessageHandler[] | undefined } = {}; + private activeWorker: Worker | undefined; + private key: string | undefined; + private repl: Repl; + + public static Create(notifiers?: Monitor.NotifierHooks) { + if (isWorker) { + process.send?.({ + action: { + message: "kill", + args: { + reason: "cannot create a monitor on the worker process.", + graceful: false, + errorCode: 1 + } } - configuration[property] = defaultConfiguration[property]; - } + }); + process.exit(1); + } else if (++Monitor.count > 1) { + console.error(red("cannot create more than one monitor.")); + process.exit(1); + } else { + return new Monitor(notifiers); + } + } + + /** + * Kill this session and its active child + * server process, either gracefully (may wait + * indefinitely, but at least allows active networking + * requests to complete) or immediately. + */ + public killSession = async (reason: string, graceful = true, errorCode = 0) => { + this.mainLog(cyan(`exiting session ${graceful ? "clean" : "immediate"}ly`)); + this.mainLog(`session exit reason: ${(red(reason))}`); + await this.executeExitHandlers(true); + this.killActiveWorker(graceful, true); + process.exit(errorCode); + } + + /** + * Execute the list of functions registered to be called + * whenever the process exits. + */ + public addExitHandler = (handler: ExitHandler) => this.exitHandlers.push(handler); + + /** + * Extend the default repl by adding in custom commands + * that can invoke application logic external to this module + */ + public addReplCommand = (basename: string, argPatterns: (RegExp | string)[], action: ReplAction) => { + this.repl.registerCommand(basename, argPatterns, action); + } + + public exec = (command: string, options?: ExecOptions) => { + return new Promise<void>(resolve => { + exec(command, { ...options, encoding: "utf8" }, (error, stdout, stderr) => { + if (error) { + this.execLog(red(`unable to execute ${white(command)}`)); + error.message.split("\n").forEach(line => line.length && this.execLog(red(`(error) ${line}`))); + } else { + let outLines: string[], errorLines: string[]; + if ((outLines = stdout.split("\n").filter(line => line.length)).length) { + outLines.forEach(line => line.length && this.execLog(cyan(`(stdout) ${line}`))); + } + if ((errorLines = stderr.split("\n").filter(line => line.length)).length) { + errorLines.forEach(line => line.length && this.execLog(yellow(`(stderr) ${line}`))); + } + } + resolve(); + }); }); - if (formatMaster) { - configuration.masterIdentifier = yellow(configuration.masterIdentifier + ":"); + } + + /** + * Add a listener at this message. When the monitor process + * receives a message, it will invoke all registered functions. + */ + public addServerMessageListener = (message: string, handler: Monitor.ServerMessageHandler) => { + const handlers = this.onMessage[message]; + if (handlers) { + handlers.push(handler); + } else { + this.onMessage[message] = [handler]; } - if (formatWorker) { - configuration.workerIdentifier = magenta(configuration.workerIdentifier + ":"); + } + + /** + * Unregister a given listener at this message. + */ + public removeServerMessageListener = (message: string, handler: Monitor.ServerMessageHandler) => { + const handlers = this.onMessage[message]; + if (handlers) { + const index = handlers.indexOf(handler); + if (index > -1) { + handlers.splice(index, 1); + } } - return configuration; - } catch (error) { - if (error instanceof ValidationError) { - console.log(red("\nSession configuration failed.")); - console.log("The given session.config.json configuration file is invalid."); - console.log(`${error.instance}: ${error.stack}`); - process.exit(0); - } else if (error.code === "ENOENT" && error.path === "./session.config.json") { - console.log(cyan("Loading default session parameters...")); - console.log("Consider including a session.config.json configuration file in your project root for customization."); - return defaultConfiguration; - } else { - console.log(red("\nSession configuration failed.")); - console.log("The following unknown error occurred during configuration."); - console.log(error.stack); - process.exit(0); + } + + /** + * Unregister all listeners at this message. + */ + public clearServerMessageListeners = (message: string) => this.onMessage[message] = undefined; + + private constructor(notifiers?: Monitor.NotifierHooks) { + this.notifiers = notifiers; + + console.log(this.timestamp(), cyan("initializing session...")); + + this.config = this.loadAndValidateConfiguration(); + + this.initializeSessionKey(); + // determines whether or not we see the compilation / initialization / runtime output of each child server process + const output = this.config.showServerOutput ? "inherit" : "ignore"; + setupMaster({ stdio: ["ignore", output, output, "ipc"] }); + + // handle exceptions in the master thread - there shouldn't be many of these + // the IPC (inter process communication) channel closed exception can't seem + // to be caught in a try catch, and is inconsequential, so it is ignored + process.on("uncaughtException", ({ message, stack }): void => { + if (message !== "Channel closed") { + this.mainLog(red(message)); + if (stack) { + this.mainLog(`uncaught exception\n${red(stack)}`); + } + } + }); + + // a helpful cluster event called on the master thread each time a child process exits + on("exit", ({ process: { pid } }, code, signal) => { + const prompt = `server worker with process id ${pid} has exited with code ${code}${signal === null ? "" : `, having encountered signal ${signal}`}.`; + this.mainLog(cyan(prompt)); + // to make this a robust, continuous session, every time a child process dies, we immediately spawn a new one + this.spawn(); + }); + + this.repl = this.initializeRepl(); + this.spawn(); + } + + /** + * Generates a blue UTC string associated with the time + * of invocation. + */ + private timestamp = () => blue(`[${new Date().toUTCString()}]`); + + /** + * A formatted, identified and timestamped log in color + */ + public mainLog = (...optionalParams: any[]) => { + console.log(this.timestamp(), this.config.identifiers.master.text, ...optionalParams); + } + + /** + * A formatted, identified and timestamped log in color for non- + */ + private execLog = (...optionalParams: any[]) => { + console.log(this.timestamp(), this.config.identifiers.exec.text, ...optionalParams); + } + + /** + * If the caller has indicated an interest + * in being notified of this feature, creates + * a GUID for this session that can, for example, + * be used as authentication for killing the server + * (checked externally). + */ + private initializeSessionKey = async (): Promise<void> => { + if (this.notifiers?.key) { + this.key = Utils.GenerateGuid(); + const success = await this.notifiers.key(this.key); + const statement = success ? green("distributed session key to recipients") : red("distribution of session key failed"); + this.mainLog(statement); } } - } - function timestamp() { - return blue(`[${new Date().toUTCString()}]`); - } + /** + * At any arbitrary layer of nesting within the configuration objects, any single value that + * is not specified by the configuration is given the default counterpart. If, within an object, + * one peer is given by configuration and two are not, the one is preserved while the two are given + * the default value. + * @returns the composition of all of the assigned objects, much like Object.assign(), but with more + * granularity in the overwriting of nested objects + */ + private preciseAssign = (target: any, ...sources: any[]): any => { + for (const source of sources) { + this.preciseAssignHelper(target, source); + } + return target; + } - /** - * Validates and reads the configuration file, accordingly builds a child process factory - * and spawns off an initial process that will respawn as predecessors die. - */ - export async function initializeMonitorThread(notifiers?: MonitorNotifierHooks): Promise<Monitor> { - console.log(timestamp(), cyan("initializing session...")); - let activeWorker: Worker; - const childMessageHandlers: { [message: string]: ActionHandler } = {}; - - // read in configuration .json file only once, in the master thread - // pass down any variables the pertinent to the child processes as environment variables - const configuration = loadAndValidateConfiguration(); - const { - masterIdentifier, - workerIdentifier, - ports, - pollingRoute, - showServerOutput, - pollingFailureTolerance - } = configuration; - let { pollingIntervalSeconds } = configuration; - - const log = (...optionalParams: any[]) => console.log(timestamp(), masterIdentifier, ...optionalParams); - - // this sends a pseudorandomly generated guid to the configuration's recipients, allowing them alone - // to kill the server via the /kill/:key route - let key: string | undefined; - if (notifiers && notifiers.key) { - key = Utils.GenerateGuid(); - const success = await notifiers.key(key, log); - const statement = success ? green("distributed session key to recipients") : red("distribution of session key failed"); - log(statement); + private preciseAssignHelper = (target: any, source: any) => { + Array.from(new Set([...Object.keys(target), ...Object.keys(source)])).map(property => { + let targetValue: any, sourceValue: any; + if (sourceValue = source[property]) { + if (typeof sourceValue === "object" && typeof (targetValue = target[property]) === "object") { + this.preciseAssignHelper(targetValue, sourceValue); + } else { + target[property] = sourceValue; + } + } + }); } - // handle exceptions in the master thread - there shouldn't be many of these - // the IPC (inter process communication) channel closed exception can't seem - // to be caught in a try catch, and is inconsequential, so it is ignored - process.on("uncaughtException", ({ message, stack }): void => { - if (message !== "Channel closed") { - log(red(message)); - if (stack) { - log(`uncaught exception\n${red(stack)}`); + /** + * Reads in configuration .json file only once, in the master thread + * and pass down any variables the pertinent to the child processes as environment variables. + */ + private loadAndValidateConfiguration = (): Configuration => { + let config: Configuration; + try { + console.log(this.timestamp(), cyan("validating configuration...")); + config = JSON.parse(readFileSync('./session.config.json', 'utf8')); + const options = { + throwError: true, + allowUnknownAttributes: false + }; + // ensure all necessary and no excess information is specified by the configuration file + validate(config, configurationSchema, options); + config = this.preciseAssign({}, defaultConfig, config); + } catch (error) { + if (error instanceof ValidationError) { + console.log(red("\nSession configuration failed.")); + console.log("The given session.config.json configuration file is invalid."); + console.log(`${error.instance}: ${error.stack}`); + process.exit(0); + } else if (error.code === "ENOENT" && error.path === "./session.config.json") { + console.log(cyan("Loading default session parameters...")); + console.log("Consider including a session.config.json configuration file in your project root for customization."); + config = this.preciseAssign({}, defaultConfig); + } else { + console.log(red("\nSession configuration failed.")); + console.log("The following unknown error occurred during configuration."); + console.log(error.stack); + process.exit(0); } + } finally { + const { identifiers } = config!; + Object.keys(identifiers).forEach(key => { + const resolved = key as keyof Identifiers; + const { text, color } = identifiers[resolved]; + identifiers[resolved].text = (colorMapping.get(color) || white)(`${text}:`); + }); + return config!; } - }); + } - // determines whether or not we see the compilation / initialization / runtime output of each child server process - setupMaster({ silent: !showServerOutput }); + /** + * Builds the repl that allows the following commands to be typed into stdin of the master thread. + */ + private initializeRepl = (): Repl => { + const repl = new Repl({ identifier: () => `${this.timestamp()} ${this.config.identifiers.master.text}` }); + const boolean = /true|false/; + const number = /\d+/; + const letters = /[a-zA-Z]+/; + repl.registerCommand("exit", [/clean|force/], args => this.killSession("manual exit requested by repl", args[0] === "clean", 0)); + repl.registerCommand("restart", [/clean|force/], args => this.killActiveWorker(args[0] === "clean")); + repl.registerCommand("set", [letters, "port", number, boolean], args => this.setPort(args[0], Number(args[2]), args[3] === "true")); + repl.registerCommand("set", [/polling/, number, boolean], args => { + const newPollingIntervalSeconds = Math.floor(Number(args[2])); + if (newPollingIntervalSeconds < 0) { + this.mainLog(red("the polling interval must be a non-negative integer")); + } else { + if (newPollingIntervalSeconds !== this.config.polling.intervalSeconds) { + this.config.polling.intervalSeconds = newPollingIntervalSeconds; + if (args[3] === "true") { + this.activeWorker?.send({ newPollingIntervalSeconds }); + } + } + } + }); + return repl; + } + + private executeExitHandlers = async (reason: Error | boolean) => Promise.all(this.exitHandlers.map(handler => handler(reason))); - // attempts to kills the active worker ungracefully, unless otherwise specified - const tryKillActiveWorker = (graceful = false): boolean => { - if (activeWorker && !activeWorker.isDead()) { + /** + * Attempts to kill the active worker gracefully, unless otherwise specified. + */ + private killActiveWorker = (graceful = true, isSessionEnd = false): void => { + if (this.activeWorker && !this.activeWorker.isDead()) { if (graceful) { - activeWorker.kill(); + this.activeWorker.send({ manualExit: { isSessionEnd } }); } else { - activeWorker.process.kill(); + this.activeWorker.process.kill(); } - return true; } - return false; - }; - - const restartServer = (): void => { - // indicate to the worker that we are 'expecting' this restart - activeWorker.send({ setResponsiveness: false }); - tryKillActiveWorker(true); - }; - - const killSession = (graceful = true): never => { - log(cyan(`exiting session ${graceful ? "clean" : "immediate"}ly`)); - tryKillActiveWorker(graceful); - process.exit(0); - }; + } - const setPort = (port: "server" | "socket" | string, value: number, immediateRestart: boolean): void => { + /** + * Allows the caller to set the port at which the target (be it the server, + * the websocket, some other custom port) is listening. If an immediate restart + * is specified, this monitor will kill the active child and re-launch the server + * at the port. Otherwise, the updated port won't be used until / unless the child + * dies on its own and triggers a restart. + */ + private setPort = (port: "server" | "socket" | string, value: number, immediateRestart: boolean): void => { if (value > 1023 && value < 65536) { - ports[port] = value; + this.config.ports[port] = value; if (immediateRestart) { - restartServer(); + this.killActiveWorker(); } } else { - log(red(`${port} is an invalid port number`)); + this.mainLog(red(`${port} is an invalid port number`)); } - }; + } - // kills the current active worker and proceeds to spawn a new worker, - // feeding in configuration information as environment variables - const spawn = (): void => { - tryKillActiveWorker(); - activeWorker = fork({ - pollingRoute, - pollingFailureTolerance, + /** + * Kills the current active worker and proceeds to spawn a new worker, + * feeding in configuration information as environment variables. + */ + private spawn = (): void => { + const { + polling: { + route, + failureTolerance, + intervalSeconds + }, + ports + } = this.config; + this.killActiveWorker(); + this.activeWorker = fork({ + pollingRoute: route, + pollingFailureTolerance: failureTolerance, serverPort: ports.server, socketPort: ports.socket, - pollingIntervalSeconds, - session_key: key, + pollingIntervalSeconds: intervalSeconds, + session_key: this.key, DB: process.env.DB }); - log(cyan(`spawned new server worker with process id ${activeWorker.process.pid}`)); + this.mainLog(cyan(`spawned new server worker with process id ${this.activeWorker.process.pid}`)); // an IPC message handler that executes actions on the master thread when prompted by the active worker - activeWorker.on("message", async ({ lifecycle, action }) => { + this.activeWorker.on("message", async ({ lifecycle, action }) => { if (action) { - const { message, args } = action as SessionAction; - console.log(timestamp(), `${workerIdentifier} action requested (${cyan(message)})`); + const { message, args } = action as Monitor.Action; + console.log(this.timestamp(), `${this.config.identifiers.worker.text} action requested (${cyan(message)})`); switch (message) { case "kill": - log(red("an authorized user has manually ended the server session")); - killSession(); + const { reason, graceful, errorCode } = args; + this.killSession(reason, graceful, errorCode); + break; case "notify_crash": - if (notifiers && notifiers.crash) { + if (this.notifiers?.crash) { const { error } = args; - const success = await notifiers.crash(error, log); + const success = await this.notifiers.crash(error); const statement = success ? green("distributed crash notification to recipients") : red("distribution of crash notification failed"); - log(statement); + this.mainLog(statement); } + break; case "set_port": const { port, value, immediateRestart } = args; - setPort(port, value, immediateRestart); - default: - const handler = childMessageHandlers[message]; - if (handler) { - handler({ message, args }); - } + this.setPort(port, value, immediateRestart); + break; + } + const handlers = this.onMessage[message]; + if (handlers) { + handlers.forEach(handler => handler({ message, args })); } - } else if (lifecycle) { - console.log(timestamp(), `${workerIdentifier} lifecycle phase (${lifecycle})`); + } + if (lifecycle) { + console.log(this.timestamp(), `${this.config.identifiers.worker.text} lifecycle phase (${lifecycle})`); } }); - }; + } - // a helpful cluster event called on the master thread each time a child process exits - on("exit", ({ process: { pid } }, code, signal) => { - const prompt = `server worker with process id ${pid} has exited with code ${code}${signal === null ? "" : `, having encountered signal ${signal}`}.`; - log(cyan(prompt)); - // to make this a robust, continuous session, every time a child process dies, we immediately spawn a new one - spawn(); - }); - - // builds the repl that allows the following commands to be typed into stdin of the master thread - const repl = new Repl({ identifier: () => `${timestamp()} ${masterIdentifier}` }); - const boolean = /true|false/; - const number = /\d+/; - const letters = /[a-zA-Z]+/; - repl.registerCommand("exit", [/clean|force/], args => killSession(args[0] === "clean")); - repl.registerCommand("restart", [], restartServer); - repl.registerCommand("set", [letters, "port", number, boolean], args => setPort(args[0], Number(args[2]), args[3] === "true")); - repl.registerCommand("set", [/polling/, number, boolean], args => { - const newPollingIntervalSeconds = Math.floor(Number(args[2])); - if (newPollingIntervalSeconds < 0) { - log(red("the polling interval must be a non-negative integer")); - } else { - if (newPollingIntervalSeconds !== pollingIntervalSeconds) { - pollingIntervalSeconds = newPollingIntervalSeconds; - if (args[3] === "true") { - activeWorker.send({ newPollingIntervalSeconds }); - } - } - } - }); - // finally, set things in motion by spawning off the first child (server) process - spawn(); - - // returned to allow the caller to add custom commands - return { - addReplCommand: repl.registerCommand, - addChildMessageHandler: (message: string, handler: ActionHandler) => { childMessageHandlers[message] = handler; }, - restartServer, - killSession, - setPort, - log - }; } /** * Effectively, each worker repairs the connection to the server by reintroducing a consistent state * if its predecessor has died. It itself also polls the server heartbeat, and exits with a notification * email if the server encounters an uncaught exception or if the server cannot be reached. - * @param work the function specifying the work to be done by each worker thread */ - export async function initializeWorkerThread(work: Function): Promise<ServerWorker> { - let shouldServerBeResponsive = false; - const exitHandlers: ExitHandler[] = []; - let pollingFailureCount = 0; - - const lifecycleNotification = (lifecycle: string) => process.send?.({ lifecycle }); - - // notify master thread (which will log update in the console) of initialization via IPC - lifecycleNotification(green("compiling and initializing...")); - - // updates the local value of listening to the value sent from master - process.on("message", ({ setResponsiveness, newPollingIntervalSeconds }) => { - if (setResponsiveness) { - shouldServerBeResponsive = setResponsiveness; - } - if (newPollingIntervalSeconds) { - pollingIntervalSeconds = newPollingIntervalSeconds; + export class ServerWorker { + + private static count = 0; + private shouldServerBeResponsive = false; + private exitHandlers: ExitHandler[] = []; + private pollingFailureCount = 0; + private pollingIntervalSeconds: number; + private pollingFailureTolerance: number; + private pollTarget: string; + private serverPort: number; + + public static Create(work: Function) { + if (isMaster) { + console.error(red("cannot create a worker on the monitor process.")); + process.exit(1); + } else if (++ServerWorker.count > 1) { + process.send?.({ + action: { + message: "kill", args: { + reason: "cannot create more than one worker on a given worker process.", + graceful: false, + errorCode: 1 + } + } + }); + process.exit(1); + } else { + return new ServerWorker(work); } - }); + } - const executeExitHandlers = async (reason: Error | null) => Promise.all(exitHandlers.map(handler => handler(reason))); + /** + * Allows developers to invoke application specific logic + * by hooking into the exiting of the server process. + */ + public addExitHandler = (handler: ExitHandler) => this.exitHandlers.push(handler); + + /** + * Kill the session monitor (parent process) from this + * server worker (child process). This will also kill + * this process (child process). + */ + public killSession = (reason: string, graceful = true, errorCode = 0) => this.sendMonitorAction("kill", { reason, graceful, errorCode }); + + /** + * A convenience wrapper to tell the session monitor (parent process) + * to carry out the action with the specified message and arguments. + */ + public sendMonitorAction = (message: string, args?: any) => process.send!({ action: { message, args } }); + + private constructor(work: Function) { + this.lifecycleNotification(green(`initializing process... ${white(`[${process.execPath} ${process.execArgv.join(" ")}]`)}`)); + + const { pollingRoute, serverPort, pollingIntervalSeconds, pollingFailureTolerance } = process.env; + this.serverPort = Number(serverPort); + this.pollingIntervalSeconds = Number(pollingIntervalSeconds); + this.pollingFailureTolerance = Number(pollingFailureTolerance); + this.pollTarget = `http://localhost:${serverPort}${pollingRoute}`; + + this.configureProcess(); + work(); + this.pollServer(); + } - // called whenever the process has a reason to terminate, either through an uncaught exception - // in the process (potentially inconsistent state) or the server cannot be reached - const activeExit = async (error: Error): Promise<void> => { - shouldServerBeResponsive = false; - // communicates via IPC to the master thread that it should dispatch a crash notification email - process.send?.({ - action: { - message: "notify_crash", - args: { error } + /** + * Set up message and uncaught exception handlers for this + * server process. + */ + private configureProcess = () => { + // updates the local values of variables to the those sent from master + process.on("message", async ({ newPollingIntervalSeconds, manualExit }) => { + if (newPollingIntervalSeconds !== undefined) { + this.pollingIntervalSeconds = newPollingIntervalSeconds; } + if (manualExit !== undefined) { + const { isSessionEnd } = manualExit; + await this.executeExitHandlers(isSessionEnd); + process.exit(0); + } + }); + + // one reason to exit, as the process might be in an inconsistent state after such an exception + process.on('uncaughtException', this.proactiveUnplannedExit); + process.on('unhandledRejection', reason => { + const appropriateError = reason instanceof Error ? reason : new Error(`unhandled rejection: ${reason}`); + this.proactiveUnplannedExit(appropriateError); }); - await executeExitHandlers(error); + } + + /** + * Execute the list of functions registered to be called + * whenever the process exits. + */ + private executeExitHandlers = async (reason: Error | boolean) => Promise.all(this.exitHandlers.map(handler => handler(reason))); + + /** + * Notify master thread (which will log update in the console) of initialization via IPC. + */ + public lifecycleNotification = (event: string) => process.send?.({ lifecycle: event }); + + /** + * Called whenever the process has a reason to terminate, either through an uncaught exception + * in the process (potentially inconsistent state) or the server cannot be reached. + */ + private proactiveUnplannedExit = async (error: Error): Promise<void> => { + this.shouldServerBeResponsive = false; + // communicates via IPC to the master thread that it should dispatch a crash notification email + this.sendMonitorAction("notify_crash", { error }); + await this.executeExitHandlers(error); // notify master thread (which will log update in the console) of crash event via IPC - lifecycleNotification(red(`crash event detected @ ${new Date().toUTCString()}`)); - lifecycleNotification(red(error.message)); + this.lifecycleNotification(red(`crash event detected @ ${new Date().toUTCString()}`)); + this.lifecycleNotification(red(error.message)); process.exit(1); - }; + } - // one reason to exit, as the process might be in an inconsistent state after such an exception - process.on('uncaughtException', activeExit); - - const { env } = process; - const { pollingRoute, serverPort } = env; - let pollingIntervalSeconds = Number(env.pollingIntervalSeconds); - const pollingFailureTolerance = Number(env.pollingFailureTolerance); - // this monitors the health of the server by submitting a get request to whatever port / route specified - // by the configuration every n seconds, where n is also given by the configuration. - const pollTarget = `http://localhost:${serverPort}${pollingRoute}`; - const pollServer = async (): Promise<void> => { + /** + * This monitors the health of the server by submitting a get request to whatever port / route specified + * by the configuration every n seconds, where n is also given by the configuration. + */ + private pollServer = async (): Promise<void> => { await new Promise<void>(resolve => { setTimeout(async () => { try { - await get(pollTarget); - if (!shouldServerBeResponsive) { - // notify master thread (which will log update in the console) via IPC that the server is up and running - process.send?.({ lifecycle: green(`listening on ${serverPort}...`) }); + await get(this.pollTarget); + if (!this.shouldServerBeResponsive) { + // notify monitor thread that the server is up and running + this.lifecycleNotification(green(`listening on ${this.serverPort}...`)); } - shouldServerBeResponsive = true; - resolve(); + this.shouldServerBeResponsive = true; } catch (error) { // if we expect the server to be unavailable, i.e. during compilation, // the listening variable is false, activeExit will return early and the child // process will continue - if (shouldServerBeResponsive) { - if (++pollingFailureCount > pollingFailureTolerance) { - activeExit(error); + if (this.shouldServerBeResponsive) { + if (++this.pollingFailureCount > this.pollingFailureTolerance) { + this.proactiveUnplannedExit(error); } else { - lifecycleNotification(yellow(`the server has encountered ${pollingFailureCount} of ${pollingFailureTolerance} tolerable failures`)); + this.lifecycleNotification(yellow(`the server has encountered ${this.pollingFailureCount} of ${this.pollingFailureTolerance} tolerable failures`)); } } + } finally { + resolve(); } - }, 1000 * pollingIntervalSeconds); + }, 1000 * this.pollingIntervalSeconds); }); // controlled, asynchronous infinite recursion achieves a persistent poll that does not submit a new request until the previous has completed - pollServer(); - }; - - work(); - pollServer(); // begin polling + this.pollServer(); + } - return { - addExitHandler: (handler: ExitHandler) => exitHandlers.push(handler), - killSession: () => process.send!({ action: { message: "kill" } }) - }; } } |